Lesson 4

1. Introduction

Themes of Ideology

Issue Question: Should ideology be the foundation of identity?

_________

Key Issue: On which beliefs and values should my ideology be based?

Duration: 1 block (80 mins + homework)

Themes and Characteristics of Ideologies

Ideologies consist of various ideas or themes. Many ideologies have certain themes in common. Through these themes, people craft their beliefs and ideologies. Those things that people believe strongly help them to accept or reject ideologies and to act upon these beliefs accordingly.

Various societies, therefore, have developed their own ways of looking at the world. These societies can be influenced by how they interpret human nature. These societies must determine the answers to questions such as the following:

Do some people deserve special privileges?
What is our relationship to the land and the environment?
What is the basis of our moral beliefs?