Lesson 4

1. Lesson 4

1.3. Explore 2

Mathematics 30-3 Module 4

Module 4: Statistics

 

This is a photograph of an ice hockey goalie attempting to make a save.

Brand X Pictures/Thinkstock

In Self-Check 1 you looked at different situations and tried to decide which measure of central tendency is the most appropriate to use. In the next Self-Check you will think about how different measures of central tendency can be helpful to different people, depending on the focus the person has. If you choose a measure of central tendency that favours a particular viewpoint, then the results can be misleading to some people.

 

Self-Check 2

 

Revisit the 2011 Washington Capitals’ salaries table from Lesson 1. Use this table to answer questions 1 to 5.

 

2011 Salaries of Washington Capitals

Alexander Ovechkin

$9 000 000

Alexander Semin

$6 700 000

Brooks Laich

$6 500 000

Nicklas Backstrom

$6 000 000

Mike Green

$5 000 000

Dennis Wideman

$4 500 000

Roman Hamrlik

$3 500 000

Joel Ward

$3 000 000

Tom Poti

$3 000 000

Jeff Schultz

$2 500 000

Troy Brouwer

$2 350 000

Eric Fehr

$2 200 000

Mike Knuble

$2 000 000

Jason Chimera

$1 875 000

John Erskine

$1 500 000

Tomas Vokoun

$1 500 000

Michal Neuvirth

$1 150 000

Marcus Johansson

$900 000

Matt Hendricks

$850 000

Jeff Halpern

$825 000

John Carlson

$787 000

D. J. King

$650 000

Braden Holtby

$550 000

Jay Beagle

$525 000

Keith Aucoin

$525 000

Patrick McNeill

$525 000

Ryan Potulny

$525 000

 

  1. Would other sports teams have a similar set of data? Explain why or why not. Answer
  2. Calculate the mean, median, and mode for earnings. Answer
  3. If you were the general manager of this team and had to report the average salary of your players to the following audiences, which measure would you use and why?
    1. ticket holders
    2. potential players
    3. your accountant

    Answer
  4. Calculate two different trimmed means for this data. Answer
  5. Does one of the trimmed means from question 5 better represent the central tendency of this data? If so, explain why. Answer
  6. Give situations where one of the measures of central tendency is more useful than the others. Answer
  7. What is another data set that would have very different values for the three measures of central tendency? Answer