1. Lesson 4

1.1. Discover

Mathematics 30-3 Module 6

Module 6: Measurement

 

Discover

 

This picture shows the dashboard of a vehicle with a temperature gauge, a tachometer, a speedometer, and a fuel gauge.

iStockphoto/Thinkstock

In previous lessons you learned about accuracy, precision, and tolerances in measurements. You learned that different situations require greater accuracy and precision than others. In this lesson you are going to apply what you learned to a variety of scenarios.

 
Try This 1
  1. The instrument panel on a vehicle’s dashboard provides several measurements that are important to the running of the vehicle. Complete the following table using measurements from a typical vehicle’s instrument panel.

    Measurement

    How can you estimate or determine the value?

    Type of measurement

    How important is it to know this measurement?

    fuel

    fuel gauge

    volume

    very important

     

     

     

     

     

     

     

     

     

     

     

     

  2. Using the measurements from question 1, complete the following chart. Part of the chart is completed as an example.

     

     

    Measurement

    Reason

    Accuracy

    least accurate

     

     

    most accurate

     

     

    Precision

    least precise

     

     

    most precise

    odometer

    • usually shown accurate to 0.1 km

    Uncertainty

    lowest uncertainty

    odometer

    • usually shown accurate to 0.1 km

    greatest uncertainty

     

     

    Tolerance

    lowest tolerance

     

     

    greatest tolerance

     

     


course folder Save your responses in your course folder.

 

Share 1

 

With a partner or in a group, consider your answers to Try This 1 and answer the following questions.

  1. Did all of you think the same measures were important? Explain.
  2. Were your rankings of accuracy, precision, uncertainty, and tolerance similar? Explain.
  3. Are the most important measurements always the most accurate and precise? Explain.

course folder If required, place a summary of your discussion in your course folder.

Tolerance is the margin of error.
The uncertainty in measurement is the difference between two measurements using the same measuring tool.
The precision is determined by the smallest unit to which it can measure.
Accuracy is how close the measurement comes to the actual or true measure of the object.