Module 8 Lesson 8 - 4
Completion requirements
Lesson 8 — Populations and Communities Changing over Time
Self-Check
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Which of the following is not an example of symbiosis?
- Mutualism
- Commensalism
- Parasitism
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Predator-prey
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Nemo, the clownfish from Finding Dory, lived successfully among the stinging tentacles of the sea anemone. The anemone received nothing in return for protecting the clownfish. This is an example of
- commensalism
- parasitism
- mutualism
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predator-prey
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Which of the following is not true of predators?
- They improve the gene pool of the prey population.
- They are more likely to attack a weak, sick, or old prey than a strong one.
- Their population numbers can be larger than the numbers of the prey.
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Predators control the numbers of prey, and prey control the number of predators.
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Interspecific competition
- occurs when members of the various species compete for scarce resources
- occurs between a coyote and a hawk
- can lead to competitive exclusion
- occurs between organisms of the same trophic level
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(all the above)
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Which is true of a secondary succession?
- It starts from bare rock.
- The pioneer species can be lichen.
- The climax species is the final species.
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It could occur after an avalanche or volcanic event.
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Which is not true of succession?
- It is the replacement of one species by another.
- It occurs when one species changes the environment enough that it can no longer survive there.
- It is a natural process wherein communities age.
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It results when competition between two organisms of the same niche leads to the success of one.
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Parasitism
- uses the resources of the host to survive
- is a more energetically expensive way of living
- selects for strong immune systems in the host
- (both a and c)
- (both b and c)
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Mutualism
- benefits one species in the relationship
- results in co-evolution of the two species in the relationship
- decreases survival of both species
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is a type of interspecific competition
Self-Check Answers
- d
- a
- c
- e
- c
- d
- d
- b