Lesson 2

Terminology and Abbreviations

Beading Terminology


Each textile art has its own terminology. The list below includes common beading terms, but does not include all beading terminology. It is important to refer to your pattern to see if any other beading terminologies are referred to.



Bail
A metal loop that is used to attach a chain or cord to a pendant.
Nylon Bead Cord
Nylon cord is used as an all purpose bead cord. You can used beeswax to coat the cord to keep it from fraying.
Rattail
Rattail is a round, satin-like cord, often used for large pendant or centerpiece beads.
Spacer Bar
Spacer bar is used to hold multiple strands of beads in alignment and prevent tangling, they are usually inserted at intervals while stringing the beads.
Tiger Tail
Tiger tail is a commonly used stringing material, and it does not require a needle.



Needlepoint Abbreviations


The list below includes common beading abbreviations, but does not include all beading abbreviations. It is important to refer to your pattern to see if any other beading abbreviations are referred to.



Term

Abbreviation
outside diameter OD
inside diameter ID
pennyweight DWT