Unit 2
Introduction




2.1 Lesson: Fact-based Texts


Target


Assignment


What is Non-Fiction?


Non-fiction writing presents organized information.

Works of non-fiction differ from works of fiction in these ways:
  • the people, events, places, and ideas presented are real, not invented

  • non-fiction presents a true account of history or describes actual experiences

  • Non-fiction discusses ideas and opinions about facts



Non-fiction is popular for some of the following reasons:
  • Truth is often stranger than fiction

  • Human lives are fascinating

  • History is exotic and elusive; the more the past disappears, the more compelling it becomes

  • Truth is dangerous and controversial; it requires community change and sacrifice


Some types of non-fiction you will learn and practice are below:

Record-keeping Narrative Persuasive Expository
manages and stores
information and evidence
narrates: tells stories of real life people and events

entertains
: interests an audience with subject matter
persuades: presents reasons and evidence to convince a person to act or think in a certain way informs and explains something
  • diaries
  • contracts
  • vital statistics
  • forms
  • letters
  • emails
  • autobiographies
  • biographies
  • memoirs
  • magazine and news articles
  • travel books
  • reports
  • pamphlets
  • menus
  • recipes
  • blueprints
  • user manuals



Run Over By Car On Purpose?

Tim Cridland has been known to lie down on a bed of nails and allow a car to roll over him.

"My dad's just happy I'm successful doing something," he comments.

http://nypost.com/2000/05/19/torture-king-on-pins-fire-glass-nails-all-in-a-days-work/
Consider the writer's purpose as you read the texts in this unit.

Is the non-fiction information in "Run Over By Car On Purpose?" to

  • narrate
  • inform
  • entertain
  • explain
  • persuade?


In this unit, you will...


  1. read

  1. record and remember

  1. respond



  Please contact your teacher if you have questions.