5.1.3 Power & Decision Making in Aboriginal Societies

As you learned in the last unit, the worldview of many Aboriginal societies is based on a strong connection to the land and a sense of collective responsibility. Historically, this worldview contrasted with the eurocentric view of the people who came to North America as explorers and settlers.

The fundamental values of Aboriginal people continue to be at odds with aspects of liberalism including its focus on the individual, competition, private property, and economic freedom that form the basis of the political and economic institutions of countries such as Canada, the US, Australia, and New Zealand. First Nations people and the European settlers who began to arrive in the 1600s had conflicting ideologies.

The image shows a stand-off between Canadian soldiers and a Mohawk warrior during a land claims dispute in Ontario.  Unresolved issues between national governments and First Nations groups continue to cause conflict in Canada today

As you read the pages listed, take notes on the following:

Please watch the following video explain Indigenous decision making :