Examples
Example 2
State the domain and range for the following function.

The function shown begins at the point (−4, 1) and extends indefinitely to the right and up. As such, there are restrictions on both variables.
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The notation
is still used to help define the domain. Although x cannot be less than −4, it can be any Real Number value that is greater than or equal to −4.
Similarly, the notation
is still used to help define the range. Although y cannot be less than 1, it can be any Real Number value that is greater than or equal to 1.
Example 3
State the domain and range for the following function.

The function shown begins at the point (−1, −1) and extends to the right and up to the point (2, 5). As such, there are restrictions on both variables.
![]()
The notation
is still used to help define the domain. The value of x can be any Real Number between, and including, −1 and 2.
Similarly, the notation
is still used to help define the range. The value of y can be any Real Number value between, and including, −1 and 5.