D. Examples Using Prime Factorization and Cubed Roots
Example 3 involves cubed roots.
Example 3 |
Simplify «math style=¨font-family:`Times New Roman`¨ xmlns=¨http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML¨»«mroot»«mn»81«/mn»«mn»3«/mn»«/mroot»«/math».
Step 1: Consider the factors of 81 (recall the Perfect Cube chart you completed in the Check Up). 81 × 1, 27 × 3, 9 × 9 Step 2: Identify the set of factors with the largest perfect cube.
Step 3: Express «math style=¨font-family:`Times New Roman`¨ xmlns=¨http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML¨»«mroot mathcolor=¨#1B4F66¨»«mn»81«/mn»«mn»3«/mn»«/mroot»«/math» as a product of its factors.
Step 4: Separate and give each factor its own root sign.
Step 5: The «math style=¨font-family:`Times New Roman`¨ xmlns=¨http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML¨»«mroot mathcolor=¨#1B4F66¨»«msup»«mn»3«/mn»«mn»3«/mn»«/msup»«mn»3«/mn»«/mroot»«mo mathcolor=¨#1B4F66¨»=«/mo»«mn mathcolor=¨#1B4F66¨»3«/mn»«/math», so rewrite the entire radical as a simplified mixed radical.
|