Lesson 2
1. Lesson 2
1.2. Explore 2
Module 2: Logic and Geometry

Read “Example 1: Using inductive reasoning to make a conjecture about annual precipitation” on pages 7 and 8 of your Principles of Mathematics 11 textbook.
Share 1
With a partner, discuss the following questions regarding Lila’s solution from “Example 1” shown in the textbook.
- How did Lila come up with her conjecture?
- Does Lila’s reasoning make sense to you?
- How did Lila check whether the data supported her conjecture?
- What other conjectures could be made based on the patterns in the precipitation chart?
Self-Check 1

- Read “Example 2: Using inductive reasoning to develop a conjecture about integers” on page 8 of your textbook. Then complete “Your Turn” following Example 2 on page 8 of your textbook. Answer
- Complete “Practising” question 9 on page 13 of your textbook. Answer
Different personal strategies can be used to gather information to develop a conjecture about a given situation. For instance, a geometric or numeric approach may be used to identify a pattern.

In “Example 3: Using inductive reasoning to develop a conjecture about perfect squares” on page 9 of your textbook, two students make two different conjectures about the difference between consecutive perfect squares. Before turning to page 9 to read the solutions, view the following animations that showcase each student’s approach.
After viewing the animations, you can read about each student’s solution on page 9 of your textbook.

A prime number is a natural number that has exactly two factors: 1 and itself. The numbers 2, 3, 5, 7, 29, 31, 43, and 89 are examples of prime numbers.
For more information on prime numbers or to check whether a number is prime or not, refer to Prime Number.