More On Closures
Snapped and Hooked Closures
Snaps consist of a ball and socket. The ball portion is attached to the overlap and the socket portion is attached to the underlap.
Snaps vary in size. The gripping power is stronger in larger snaps.
Snaps can be sewn on by hand or attached with special tools. If attaching by hand, use tiny inconspicuous stitched in thread which matches the garment color.
Standards for Evaluating Snapped or Hooked Closures
- Fasteners are the correct size for the closure.
- Fasteners are attached securely and neatly.
- The hand stitches should not show on the other side.
- The thread matches the garment fabric.
Hooks and Eyes
The hook is placed on the overlap and the eye is placed on the underlap. These are attached by hand using tiny inconspicuous stitches in thread that matches the garment colour. The bigger the hook and eye, the stronger the closure
Zippers
Zippers can be applied in several ways. Two methods are the centered application and the lapped application.
In centered application, two folds of fabric show on each side of the seam. The zipper is centered under the opening. The disadvantage of this method is the zipper teeth cannot be completely concealed. It is therefore essential to purchase a zipper that
matches closely in colour. In the lapped application, only one lap shows.
The advantage of this method is the zipper teeth can be hidden. More seam allowance is required for this method of application.
Fly Front
This is a variation of the lapped application. The zipper tape is secured to the facing which is then topstitched 2-2.5 cm from the folded edge.
| Refer to your pattern guide sheet or a sewing book when applying a zipper. |
Standards for Evaluating Zippered Closures
- The zipper teeth do not show.
- The zipper length is adequate.
- The method of attachment is correct and secure.
- The visible stitching is neatly done in matching thread.
- The lap is even the entire length.
- The centered application shows two laps even and identical in appearance.
